Nigute ushobora guhitamo itara ryaka neza muruganda rugezweho?

Ibimenyetso byubushakashatsi byerekana: ibidukikije bigaragara kandi byiza, ntibishobora gusa kuzamura ubuzima bwabakozi bwabakozi, kugabanya umunaniro ugaragara, kandi birashobora kunoza umusaruro, kwemeza ireme ryikoranabuhanga.Nigute abakiriya ba entreprise yamatara yinganda zigezweho bashobora guhitamo amatara n'amatara akwiye?

Ingano yerekana amatara yinganda nubwoko

Igishushanyo mbonera cy’uruganda rurimo amatara yo mu nzu, amatara yo hanze, amatara ya sitasiyo, amatara yo munsi, amatara yo kumuhanda, itara ryizamu, itara ryinzitizi, nibindi.

1.Itara ryo mu nzu

Uruganda rutanga umusaruro imbere na R & D, biro hamwe no kumurika imbere.

2.Kumurika hanze

Amatara yo hanze

Nkumurimo wo hanze wubwubatsi bwubwubatsi, inganda zikomoka kuri peteroli isafuriya, tank, umunara wa reaction, uruganda rwibikoresho byubaka itanura ryizunguruka, itanura riturika ryumushinga wa metallurgie, urwego, urubuga, sitasiyo yumuriro wa gaze, insimburangingo rusange yumuriro, ibikoresho byo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi , hanze yo gukonjesha amazi ya pompe (umunara) no gucana ibikoresho byo gukuramo ivumbi hanze, nibindi.

3. Itara rya sitasiyo

Kumurika gariyamoshi, gari ya moshi marshal-ling yard, parikingi, ikibuga cyo kubikamo, ikibuga cyo kugerageza hanze, nibindi.

4. Kumurika

Kumurika mubutaka, umuyoboro wa kabili, imiyoboro yuzuye hamwe na tunnel.

5.Gucana amatara

Kumenyekanisha neza no gukoresha amatara kumihanda nyabagendwa mumazu y'uruganda.

6.Kumurika

Uruganda rufite inyubako n’inyubako ndende cyane, nka chimney, nibindi, ukurikije imiterere yindege zo mukarere kandi amabwiriza abigenga agomba gushyiraho amatara yicyapa.

Guhitamo isoko yumucyo wibimera

1. Ukurikije ibipimo ngenderwaho byigihugu bigezweho, indangagaciro yo gutanga amabara (Ra), agaciro keza, urwego rwimikorere myiza, ubukana bwibikorwa bikomeza nibindi bintu, ukurikije ibintu bifatika kugirango umenye agaciro kamurika.
2. Menya itara: imbere no hanze bigomba gushyirwaho amatara rusange, amahugurwa amwe amwe atunganijwe agomba gushyirwaho amatara yaho.
3. Menya ubwoko bw'itara: harimo itara ryihutirwa, itara ryimuka, n'amatara yumutekano kubikorwa bidasanzwe.Amatara y'amahugurwa agomba gushyirwaho mu ngo, kandi amatara amwe n'umuhanda bigomba gushyirwaho mu ruganda.
4. Hitamo isoko yumucyo: urashobora gukurikiza amahame akurikira

(1) Amahame yo kubungabunga ingufu.Nibikenewe guhitamo isoko yumucyo mwinshi, nkumucyo wa LED.

(2) Ibisabwa byerekana urumuri rwerekana amabara.Ra> 80 muri rusange byatoranijwe, mugihe witondera guhitamo ubushyuhe bwibidukikije bukwiye.

(3) Tekereza kuri voltage ikora no guhinduranya inshuro.Rusange rumurika rufite voltage ikora ubu.Niba inshuro zo guhinduranya zegeranye cyane, urumuri rwa filament zimwe rugabanya ubuzima.

(4) Kugereranya imikorere yikiguzi.Kugeza ubu, hari ubwoko bwinshi bwumucyo, ishami ryamasoko ryikigo rigomba kwitondera guhitamo isoko yumucyo ihendutse.Niba bikenewe, ingero zimwe zirashobora kugurwa kugirango zipimwe.

Ibyiza bya LED

Hamwe niterambere ryumucyo wa LED, ni byanze bikunze urumuri rwa LED rwinjira mumurima wurumuri.Amatara ya LED afite ibyiza byinshi, ahinduka umusimbura mwiza kumuri gakondo, irashobora gutanga ibidukikije byiza byamahugurwa.

1.Ubushobozi bwa Photosynthetic

Amatara ya LED afite ibiranga flux nini kandi ikora neza.Urebye uburebure bwa gisenge no kumurika ibishushanyo, birakwiriye cyane gutoranya ingufu nyinshi, imirasire yagutse Inguni, kumurika kimwe, nta rumuri, nta tara rya LED ryerekana itara cyangwa itara ryubucukuzi.

2.Koresha ingufu nke

Mugihe wujuje ibisabwa byo kumurika, ibikoresho byo kumurika LED bitwara imbaraga nke.Ifite uruhare runini mu kugabanya ihumana ry’ibidukikije no kuzigama ibiciro byo kumurika inganda.

3.Ubuzima Burebure

Hamwe nimiyoboro ikwiye hamwe na voltage, ubuzima bwa serivise yuburiri burashobora kugera kumasaha arenga 100.000.Ukurikije impuzandengo yo kumurika amasaha 24 kumunsi, bihwanye nibura nimyaka 10 yo gukomeza gukoresha.

Ibara rusange ryerekana amabara ya LED yamatara rusange agomba kuba yujuje ibi bikurikira:

(1) Ra ntigomba kuba munsi ya 80 aho ukorera cyangwa kuguma igihe kirekire.Ra ntigomba kuba munsi ya 60 ahantu uburebure bwo kwishyiriraho burenze 8m.

(2) Ra ntigomba kuba munsi ya 80 mugihe ikoreshejwe ahantu hasabwa amabara;

(3) Ra ntigomba kuba munsi ya 90 kumuri waho ukoreshwa mugupima amabara.Ibara ryihariye ryerekana amabara R igomba kuba irenze 0.